Sclerotherapy Treatment for Varicose and Spider Veins Explained

Imagine being able to slip into that swimsuit with confidence or take that long walk without the nagging ache of varicose veins. Sclerotherapy is a proven treatment that can transform the way you look and feel. It’s a safe, effective, and minimally invasive way to address both the cosmetic concerns and physical discomfort caused by those bothersome veins.

In this article, we’ll dive into everything you need to know about sclerotherapy: how it works, what to expect during the procedure, and answers to common questions.

What is Sclerotherapy?

Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure used to eliminate varicose veins and spider veins. It involves injecting a solution directly into the affected veins. This solution, typically a salt solution or a sclerosant, irritates the lining of the blood vessel, causing it to collapse and stick together. Over time, the vessel turns into scar tissue and fades from view. The science behind sclerotherapy is based on this reaction, which closes off the vein and redirects blood flow to healthier veins. The procedure is minimally invasive and can be performed in a doctor’s office with little to no downtime required.

What Does Sclerotherapy Treat?

Sclerotherapy is primarily used to treat varicose veins and spider veins, however, doctors can sometimes use the treatment for malformed lymph vessels or hemorrhoids. Good candidates for sclerotherapy are individuals who are generally healthy, have realistic expectations, and are looking to improve the appearance of their legs or other affected areas. Ideal candidates typically have small to medium-sized varicose veins or spider veins. However, certain people should avoid sclerotherapy. Pregnant women, individuals with a history of blood clots, and those with certain medical conditions should not consider this treatment. It’s crucial to consult with a vein specialist to determine if sclerotherapy is the right option for you.

Sclerotherapy Procedure

Preparing for Treatment

To ensure the best results, it’s essential to follow your doctor’s instructions before undergoing sclerotherapy. This may include avoiding certain medications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or other anti-inflammatory drugs, for a specified period before the procedure. Wearing loose, comfortable clothing and avoiding applying lotion to your legs on the day of the treatment can also help.

During the Treatment

The sclerotherapy procedure itself is relatively straightforward and typically takes about 30 to 60 minutes. During the treatment, the doctor cleans the area to be treated and, using a fine needle, injects the sclerosant solution into the affected veins. Patients might feel a mild discomfort or cramping sensation during the injection, but this usually subsides quickly.

Explore Sclerotherapy treatment →

Post-treatment Care

Post-treatment care is vital for ensuring optimal results. Patients are usually advised to wear compression stockings for a few days to weeks following the procedure to help maintain pressure on the treated veins. Walking and light activity are encouraged to promote healthy blood flow, but strenuous activities should be avoided for a few days.

It is common to experience bruising, redness, and minor swelling around the injection sites. These symptoms are usually mild and subside within a few days to a couple of weeks. Most patients can resume normal activities almost immediately, although it’s recommended to avoid heavy lifting, high-impact exercise, and hot baths for at least 48 hours.

Avoiding prolonged periods of standing or sitting can also help speed up the recovery process. Additionally, it’s important to avoid direct sun exposure on the treated areas to prevent dark spots from forming.

Is Sclerotherapy Safe?

Sclerotherapy is generally considered a safe and effective treatment for varicose and spider veins. However, like any medical procedure, it carries potential risks and side effects. These may include bruising, redness, or swelling at the injection site and, in rare cases, the formation of small ulcers or blood clots.

Despite these risks, the benefits of sclerotherapy often outweigh the potential downsides, as it provides long-lasting results and can significantly improve the appearance and comfort of the affected areas.

Does Insurance Cover Sclerotherapy?

Whether insurance covers sclerotherapy can depend on the specific circumstances and the insurance provider. In many cases, sclerotherapy for varicose veins is covered if it is deemed medically necessary. This often requires documentation of symptoms like pain, swelling, or other complications. Cosmetic treatments for spider veins, however, are typically not covered by insurance. It’s important to check with your insurance provider to understand what is covered and what out-of-pocket expenses you may incur.

How Much Does Sclerotherapy Cost?

The cost of sclerotherapy can vary widely depending on several factors, including the severity of the vein condition, the number of sessions required, and the geographic location of the treatment center. On average, the cost of a single sclerotherapy session in South Carolina ranges from $300 to $500. It’s important to consult with your vein specialist to get an accurate estimate based on your specific needs and treatment plan.

Sclerotherapy Alternatives

For those in the early stages of varicose or spider veins, several at-home treatments can be effective. These include:

  • Exercise: Regular physical activity helps improve circulation and prevent blood from pooling in the veins.
  • Elevation: Elevating your legs can help reduce swelling and improve blood flow.
  • Compression Stockings: Wearing compression stockings can help support vein health and reduce symptoms.
  • Dietary Changes: Eating foods rich in antioxidants, fiber, and flavonoids can promote vein health.
  • Hydration: Staying well-hydrated is essential for maintaining healthy blood flow.
  • Essential Oils: Certain essential oils, such as cypress and lavender, may help improve circulation and reduce symptoms.
  • Herbal Remedies: Herbal supplements like horse chestnut and butcher’s broom can strengthen blood vessel walls and improve circulation.
  • Dietary Supplements: Vitamins C and E, along with bioflavonoids, can support vein health.
  • Footwear: Wearing comfortable, supportive shoes can prevent the worsening of varicose veins.
  • Massage: Gentle massage can improve blood flow, but it should be done carefully to avoid any damage.

While these remedies can help manage symptoms, they do not cure varicose or spider veins. If you are looking for results similar to sclerotherapy, alternative treatments like Endovenous Laser Treatment and Radiofrequency Ablation can be just as effective. Endovenous Laser Treatment involves the use of laser energy to seal off varicose veins, while Radiofrequency Ablation uses radiofrequency energy to heat and close off varicose veins. Both treatments are minimally invasive and require little to no downtime.

Explore more of our available Vein Treatments →

Trust the Experts at Carolina Vein Care

Sclerotherapy is a trusted and effective treatment for varicose and spider veins. While home remedies can help manage symptoms, professional treatment is often necessary to achieve the best results. At Carolina Vein Care, our team of vein specialists is dedicated to providing expert care and personalized treatment plans. If you’re struggling with varicose or spider veins, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for a comprehensive evaluation and advanced treatment options. Let us help you achieve healthier, happier legs.

Schedule a consultation →

You might also like:

Related

Now Offering Virtual Vein Screenings

Safely and securely send photos to our office so you can perform a self-assessment from the comfort and privacy of your home! Click on the button below to start your complimentary self assessment virtual vein screening, and we will contact you for a consultation.